THE IMPACT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF MOBILE PHONE FOR LYMPHOCYTE ACTIVATION IN VITRO

(2017)
Method

Participants:

21 donors (20-55 years)

Group 1: 10 healthy donors

Group 2: 11 vaccinated donors (7 days post-meningococcal vaccine)

Experimental Protocol:

Whole blood & isolated lymphocyte exposure

Flow cytometry (CD69+ quantification)

Cytokine ELISA (IFNγ, TNFα, IL-6, IL-8)

Source
MOBILE PHONE
Result

Vaccinated group showed:

2.3-fold higher CD69+ frequency (p<0.01)

Greater activation intensity

Healthy donors: Minimal CD69 changes

No significant mean changes post-EMR in either group

Baseline differences:

Healthy donors: 1.5-2× higher cytokine levels

Individual variation:

Bidirectional changes (↑/↓) independent of baseline